Relationships of
Vertebrate Animals
to this Plant:
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Maianthemum trifolium (False Mayflower) [Liliaceae]
(observations are from Romain et al. and Beal)
Birds
Turdidae: Catharus ustulatus (Swainson's Thrush) [0.75% of bird stomachs contained fruits from this plant] Be1915b
Mammals
Ursidae: Ursus americanus (American Black Bear) [fruits occur in the diet about 1% of the time in Ontario] ROA2013