____________


Insects Feeding
on these Plants:

____________


Cystopteris bulbifera
(Bladder Fern) [Dryopteridaceae]
(observations are from Blackman & Eastop, Pepper)

Homoptera (Sucking Insects)

Aphididae: Macrosiphum adianti [this aphid may be Macrosiphum cystopteris] Pp1965, Macrosiphum cystopteris [found on frond undersides in Pennsylvania] BE2013, Papulaphis sleesmani [distributed in north-central & NE USA, including Pennsylvania, Minnesota, & Wisconsin] BE2013
________________________________________________________________________